An Update on COUNTER and SUSHI     

Oliver Pesch 《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):366-372

Since its inception in 2002, COUNTER has given hope to many librarians charged with collecting usage data for their online collections. This hope turned to optimism in 2007 with the release of SUSHI (Standardized Usage Harvesting Initiative) as a NISO standard (Z39.93). In 2009 release 3 of the COUNTER Code of Practice for Journals and Databases takes effect and with it are some significant advances that will turn hopes and optimism into realities. This article describes the changes and their implications.  相似文献   

A Comparison of the Paris Principles and the International Cataloguing Principles     

Laurence S. Creider 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(6):583-599

After more than forty-five years of cataloging experience with the Paris Principles and their impact on the international sharing of bibliographic data, the process of replacing them with a wider and deeper set of International Cataloguing Principles has been completed. This article compares the scope, technological context, process of decision making, conceptual framework, and amount of change involved in the adoption of the two different statements.  相似文献   

Uniform Titles From AACR to RDA     

Jean Weihs  Lynne C. Howarth 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(4):362-384

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Ethical Considerations in Classification Practice: A Case Study Using Creationism and Intelligent Design     

Daniel CannCasciato 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2013,51(5):408-427

This article re-visits a scenario from 1987: a university president required a library director to reclassify some materials into a science classification. The author looks at the prominence of the Code of Ethics of the American Library Association in the general library literature and in classification and cataloging practice literature. The issue of censorship is also discussed. The author then reviews classification for Creationism and Intelligent design and some decision-making processes one could use when deciding on the professional ethics of such a request, concluding that in some cases the ethical action might indeed be to go ahead with the reclassification.  相似文献   

那珂通世译注《成吉思汗实录》所涉各种文献史料考     

希都日古 《内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2013,(5):10-15

那珂通世对《元朝秘史》进行日文译注,翻阅和研读了大量汉文和外文文献史料,大致可以分为正史、别史、杂史及其他类文献,另外还广泛参阅并吸收了清人研究元史及西北史地的研究成果,以及《元史国语解》和古代字典辞典、诗文集、西文书籍。那珂通世译注《成吉思汗实录》所用文献史料的丰富多样、所作注释的详备缜密、学识的独到渊博等,都表明这部书是日本蒙古学的奠基之作。  相似文献   

“札答”考述--《蒙古秘史》所见名物考证之一     

白?特木尔巴根 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013,(2)

“札答”一词见于《蒙古秘史》第143节,是为蒙古人在战争中使用巫术的较早记载.然考诸中西文献,可知此巫术源远流长,不仅见诸中国古代北方诸多游牧部族中,在中亚、东北亚中亦颇流行.据《魏书》记载,我们可将在战争中使用札答术的事例上溯至公元5世纪.作为游牧民族,蒙古人曾在历史发展过程中将其功用从战争拓展到生产、生活、医疗及长途旅行中,这是应当予以正视的史实.  相似文献   

Conceptualizing curriculum differentiation in higher education: a sociology of knowledge point of view   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Suellen Shay 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2013,34(4):563-582

Sociologists of education rooted in social realism have for more than a decade argued that knowledge matters in education, there are different kinds of knowledge, not all forms of knowledge are equal and that these differentiations have significant implications for curriculum. While this argument has made an important contribution to both theoretical and policy debate, the implications for curriculum have not been sufficiently addressed. In other words, a theory of differentiated knowledge has not translated into an adequate theory of differentiated curriculum. Drawing on Basil Bernstein’s work on knowledge differentiation and Karl Maton’s Legitimation Code Theory, this paper offers an empirically derived emerging framework for conceptualizing differentiated higher education curricula with a particular interest in occupationally and professionally oriented curricula. The framework illuminates the principles underlying curriculum differentiation, thus enabling a richer conversation about epistemological access and progression.  相似文献   

Education recoded: policy mobilities in the international ‘learning to code’ agenda     

Ben Williamson  Annika Bergviken Rensfeldt  Catarina Player-Koro  Neil Selwyn 《教育政策杂志》2013,28(5):705-725

Abstract

Education policy increasingly takes place across borders and sectors, involving a variety of both human and nonhuman actors. This comparative policy paper traces the ‘policy mobilities,’ ‘fast policy’ processes and distributed ‘policy assemblages’ that have led to the introduction of new computer programming practices into schools and curricula in England, Sweden and Australia. Across the three contexts, government advisors and ministers, venture capital firms, think tanks and philanthropic foundations, non-profit organizations and commercial companies alike have promoted computer programming in schools according to a variety of purposes, aspirations, and commitments. This paper maps and traces the evolution of the organizational networks in each country in order to provide a comparative analysis of computing in schools as an exemplar of accelerated, transnationalizing policy mobility. The analysis demonstrates how computing in schools policy has been assembled through considerable effort to create alignments between diverse actors, the production and circulation of material objects, significant cross-border movement of ideas, people and devices, and the creation of strategic partnerships between government centres and commercial vendors. Computing in schools exemplifies how modern education policy and governance is accomplished through sprawling assemblages of actors, events, materials, money and technologies that move across social, governmental and geographical boundaries.  相似文献   

基于B/S三层架构的ASP.NET系统的代码生成研究     

杨学增  王满敬 《人天科学研究》2009,(7)

根据B/S信息系统的结构和功能特点,通过对代码生成工具的工作模式的研究,提出了基于MDA模型驱动架构和基于模板的驱动模式相结合的代码生成模式。它包括三种基本的模型:功能模型、对象模型、交互模型。此工具通过这三种基本模型和模板来实现B/S三层构架信息系统的生成,非常适合在迭代开发的项目中使用。  相似文献   

MD5算法在Web数据库中的应用     

孙小英 《人天科学研究》2009,(7)

随着Web数据库的应用越来越广泛,Web数据库的安全问题也日益突出,保障和加强数据库的安全性已成为目前必须要解决的问题。MD5算法作为一种单向加密算法,由于其加密后的数据难以解密,所以在保障Web数据库的安全性问题上采用MD5算法有着重大的作用与意义。  相似文献